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Cholesterol homeostasis is maintained through a tight regula
2021-08-10
Cholesterol homeostasis is maintained through a tight regulation between endogenous de novo synthesis, dietary absorption, utilization and excretion of bile salts. The Anisodamine synthesis of cholesterol from the intestine constitutes the central part of cholesterol homeostasis in the body [41]. I
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Synthetic progestogens also known as synthetic gestagens
2021-08-10
Synthetic progestogens (also known as ‘synthetic gestagens’, ‘synthetic progestins’ or simply ‘progestins’) are designed to mimic the effects of progesterone (P4) and are the active pharmaceutical ingredient in many contraceptives and hormone replacement therapies. Since most progestins are derived
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br Introduction Maintaining the normal function of fetal tro
2021-08-10
Introduction Maintaining the normal function of fetal trophoblasts is essential for a successful pregnancy. Preeclampsia (PE), a pregnancy-specific disorder, is often associated with excessive trophoblast cell apoptosis and superficial trophoblast invasion leading to insufficient spiral artery re
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Two GPCR subtypes of interest in the myocardium are the
2021-08-10
Two GPCR subtypes of interest in the myocardium are the endothelin receptor (ETR) and the α1-adrenergic receptor (α1-AR). Upon ligand binding, these receptors canonically activate the Gαq protein leading to activation of phospholipase C, hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate into diacy
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In the present study BACH
2021-08-09
In the present study, BACH1 downregulation did not correlate with nuclear accumulation of NRF2, suggesting that these changes were triggered via an independent mechanism. BACH1 is a transcriptional repressor that is regulated by heme. Heme binding to the BACH1 C-terminal domain inhibits BACH1 DNA bi
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High concentrations of kC may also arise from dietary
2021-08-09
High concentrations of 7kC may also arise from dietary intake of processed cholesterol-rich food, likely favoring or worsening inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) [5,13]. Furthermore, IBD has been associated with a dysregulation of colonic 11β-HSD expression, exhibiting increased 11β-HSD1 and decreased
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Breast cancer is the most common neoplasm in women with
2021-08-09
Breast cancer is the most common neoplasm in women, with approximately 231,840 new cases of invasive breast cancer, 60,290 additional cases of in situ breast cancer and 40,290 deaths occurring in 2015 in the United States. Meanwhile, about 2350 men will be diagnosed with breast cancer, and 440 men w
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p as a cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor exert significant n
2021-08-09
p21, as a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, exert significant negative regulator of proliferation, and it could be transcriptional upregulated by p53 in order to impel transient 5,7-dihydroxychromone sale arrest (Romanov et al., 2010). Using western blotting, we found that the protein expression o
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The differences between ground and transition state properti
2021-08-09
The differences between ground and transition state properties are exemplified by a comparison of our human–yeast results with those of a structural study of possible differences in ubiquitin-Uba-1 binding in yeast (known structure) with human (simulated in [12]). Their discussion focuses on Ubiquit
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Elevation of plasma glucocorticoids as well as
2021-08-09
Elevation of plasma glucocorticoids as well as a sympathetic activation are highly adaptive mechanisms allowing the individual to cope in various situations [39]. Novelty-induced increase in locomotor activity, characterizing the bold fish herein, accompanied by elevated glucocorticoids is a well-es
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DDR upregulation in patients with kidney diseases such as
2021-08-09
DDR1 upregulation in patients with kidney diseases such as lupus nephritis and Goodpasture's syndrome [8] as well as in animal models of kidney injury [7], [8], [18] suggests that DDR1 plays an important role in kidney disease. Studies in various mouse models of kidney injury indicate that DDR1 dele
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As previously reported azole class antifungal drugs inhibit
2021-08-09
As previously reported, azole class antifungal drugs inhibit fungal CYP450 14α-demethylase, as this interrupts the conversion of lanosterol to ergosterol, a component of the fungal cell membrane (Hof, 2006). Furthermore, correlation between fluconazole dose, the extent of hepatic hypertrophy, the le
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Tasquinimod Western blotting Western blotting was performed
2021-08-09
Western blotting: Western blotting was performed following the standard protocol as previously described [16]. All the images were collected using the Odyssey Fc imaging system (Li-COR Biosciences). In vitro kinase assays were performed on ∼1 μg of purified CDK5/p35 complex in 30 μL of kinase buffe
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In general accurate results for
2021-08-09
In general, accurate results for the prediction of the solubility in scCO2 + cosolvents using the CPA-EoS were verified. ALD values for each solute (Table 1) varied from 0.04 to 1.5. Few solutes, such as lauric acid, myristic acid, hydroquinone and salicylic acid, presented the highest ALD values. A
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c75 TR provides requirements for qualification of commercial
2021-08-09
TR-107330 (1996) provides requirements for qualification of commercial PLC. It uses the criteria of NUREG/CR-6421. EPRI TR-104159 (1995) includes experience about dedicating COTS SW for PLC-based digital systems such as DAFAS (Diverse Auxiliary Feedwater Actuation System) and Emergency Diesel Bus Lo
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