• It was hypothesized that if modafinil acts primarily via

  2019-10-23

  

  It was hypothesized that if modafinil acts primarily via a noradrenergic mechanism, Dbh −/− mice should be non-responsive since they completely lack NE. In contrast, if modafinil acts mainly through DA systems, these mice should be hypersensitive. Modafinil was tested in Dbh −/− mice using both loco

• br Conflicts of interest br Introduction G

  2019-10-23

  

  Conflicts of interest Introduction G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), form the largest human membrane protein family, with 800 members overall. Many druggable targets for treatment of common diseases involve GPCRs that mediate therapeutic effects of 34% of all marketed drugs (Hauser, Attwood

• cAMP mediated signaling pathways are important for

  2019-10-22

  

  cAMP-mediated signaling pathways are important for maintaining metabolic homeostasis, and the effects of the glucagon/catecholamine–cAMP–PKA axis on energy balance have been well documented [20]. For example, jzl receptor of the PKA 2β regulatory subunit (RIIβ) in mice leads to increased expression

• The CRTH inhibitory activities of the

  2019-10-22

  

  The CRTH2 inhibitory activities of the synthesized compounds are listed in , . At first we introduced halogen or other substituents at the 4,4′-position of phenyl rings in the benzhydryl moiety in order to obtain SAR and to improve the metabolic stability at this moiety (–). It is well-known that in

• The observed increase in Bdnf

  2019-10-22

  

  The observed increase in Bdnf1 mRNA occurred 1 h after treatment indicates participation of BDNF in early plasticity and subsequently mnemonic processes. Most of the evidence regarding the importance of BDNF for memory formation derived from electrophysiological studies that utilized the molecular c

• There have been attempts to stimulate the dopaminergic syste

  2019-10-22

  

  There have been attempts to stimulate the dopaminergic system to influence cognition in women around menopause who have subjective complaints about their cognition by Epperson et al. (Epperson et al., 2011, Epperson et al., 2015). In perimenopausal and postmenopausal women, Epperson et al. found tha

• Phenylbenzofurans are a very important molecule skeleton due

  2019-10-22

  

  Phenylbenzofurans are a very important molecule skeleton due to their synthetic versatility and their proved pharmacological properties [2]. They are synthetic compounds in which an additional phenyl ring is present in any position of the benzofuran nucleus. This could be easily obtained possible by

• In BBR was reported to increase LDL receptor

  2019-10-22

  

  In 2004, BBR was reported to increase LDL receptor (LDLR) gene expression by stabilizing LDLR mRNA [4]. Following this report, the same groups conducted additional studies predominantly in HepG2 cells, with similar effects being observed [8], [11], [12], [4]. In addition to LDLR-mediated LDL cholest

• br Introduction Estrogens play an

  2019-10-22

  

  Introduction Estrogens play an important role in the Fmoc-Ser(tBu)-OH (Arevalo et al., 2015). During several decades, estrogen withdrawal in women has been associated with cognitive impairment, increased Alzheimer\'s disease (AD) risk (Pike, 2017) and with psychiatric disorders such as schizophre

• In the frontal cortex the

  2019-10-22

  

  In the frontal cortex, the present study found a relationship between working memory performance and activated Erk2 expression for the E2-only group, where animals that tended to perform better on the WMC measure tended to have higher activated Erk2 expression. This suggests that there is a unique r

• Early tubular differentiation in WT lacks lumen

  2019-10-22

  

  Early tubular differentiation in WT lacks lumen formation and, therefore, sometimes can be confused with rosettes of ES/PNET or neuroblastoma. However, tubular structure usually has prostanoid receptors neatly aligned to form a single layer around the future lumen, whereas neuroblastic rosettes are

• 2b3a inhibitors Although it was shown that IL signaling indu

  2019-10-22

  

  Although it was shown that IL-23 signaling induces expression of T17 pathogenic signature genes through activation of STAT3,, transcription factors other than STAT3 are also implicated for induction of pathogenic T17 cells because IL-6, which activates STAT3 similarly to IL-23, cannot induce IL-23R

• br Ubiquitin Capture by the Mobile

  2019-10-22

  

  Ubiquitin Capture by the Mobile APC11 RING Domain Contributes to Processive Substrate Ubiquitylation Although the rules of Ub-mediated proteolysis are only beginning to emerge, the rate and order in which different APC/C substrates are degraded during the Pridinol Methanesulfonate correlates with

• Elevated DPP activity has been strongly associated with diab

  2019-10-22

  

  Elevated DPP-4 activity has been strongly associated with diabetes mellitus, IR (Röhrborn et al., 2015), metabolic syndrome (Lamers et al., 2011) and inflammation (Zhong et al., 2015). However, report has it that GC exposure increases DPP-4activity in thymocyte homogenates (Kraml et al., 2003) but t

• br Discussion The biochemical separation of exonuclease acti

  2019-10-22

  

  Discussion The biochemical separation of exonuclease activity from DNA-PK dependent endonuclease activity reported in this manuscript is consistent with genetic separation of Artemis enzymatic activity. Mutations in the protein which result in disruption of endonuclease activity have no effect on

14795 records 930/987 page Previous Next First page 上5页 926927928929930 下5页 Last page